1.Explain the difference between anatomy and physiology. Anatomy studies the structure that makes up the human body and Physiology studies the funtion of the structures that make up the human body.
2.Please organize the following structures in order from smallest to largest: system, tissue, organ, and cell. cell, tissue, organ, system
3.In the term physiology the suffix -logy means what? study
4.What is the type of membrane that lines all of the passages leading the exterior? Mucous
5.What do you call a mass of cells that all perform the same function?
6.What type of tissue is specialized for the conduction of nerve impulses?
7.The term epidermis contains a prefix and a root term. What is the root in this word and what does it mean? What is the prefix in this word and what does it mean? derm(skin)
8.The term cavity appears frequently in this lesson. What does it mean?
9.Name the four main types of tissue and describe their function. Epithehial-covers the entire surface of the body. Connectives- supports and protects....ie bones, cartilage adipose(fat) Muscle specialized for contractions. Nerve-specialized for the conduction of neural impulse.
10.A cell is made of ____cytoplasm__ except for the nucleus which is made of _protoplasm_.
11.What type of membrane lines joint cavities and outer surfaces of bones? fibrous
12.What is an organ system? interconnected parts that function together.
13.Name the five types of membranes and where each is located. Cutaneous (outer most layer) Mucous (all passageways that lead to the exterior of the body) Fibrous (all joint cavities {the shoulder, knee} also covers the outer surface of bones. Serous ( closed cavities and the organs that are in them)Fascia (superficial fasica and deep fascial)
14.What is the function of the cell membrane? The nucleus?
15.The cutaneous membrane is made of two distinct layers. Name each of these layers and describe what they are made of. Epidermis (outermost layer) and Dermis (corium) compose mainly of connective tissue and microscope organs.
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Most of the questions you answered are correct, but you did not answer numbers 5, 6, 8, and 14 at all. I encourage you to try and answer them to get more points for this assignment. Also, you only answered half of question number 7. If you decide to improve your grade for this assignment please post me another comment so I know to regrade this.
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